Chain of Thought Podcast By Galileo cover art

Chain of Thought

Chain of Thought

By: Galileo
Listen for free

About this listen

Introducing Chain of Thought, the podcast for software engineers and leaders that demystifies artificial intelligence. Join us each week as we tell the stories of the people building the AI revolution, unravel actionable strategies and share practical techniques for building effective GenerativeAI applications.Galileo
Episodes
  • Architecting Reliable Agentic AI | Cisco’s Giovanna Carofiglio on the AGNTCY Collective
    Jul 9 2025

    The Internet of Agents is rapidly taking shape, necessitating innovative foundational standards, protocols, and evaluation methods for its success.

    Recorded at Cisco's office in San Jose, we welcome Giovanna Carofiglio, Distinguished Engineer and Senior Director at Outshift by Cisco. As a leader of the AGNTCY Collective (an open-source initiative by Cisco, Galileo, LangChain, and many other participating companies), Giovanna outlines the vision for agents to collaborate seamlessly across the enterprise and the internet. She details the collective's pillars, from agent discovery and deployment using new agentic protocols like Slim, to ensuring a secure, low-latency communication transport layer. This groundbreaking work aims to make distributed agentic communication a reality.

    The conversation then explores the critical role of observability and evaluation in building trustworthy agent applications, including defining an interoperable standard schema for communications. Giovanna highlights the complex challenges of scaling agents to thousands or millions, emphasizing the need for robust security (agent identity with OSF schema) and predictable agent behavior through extensive testing and characterization. She distinguishes between protocols like MCP (agent-to-tool) and A2A (agent-to-agent), advocating for open standards and underlying transport layers akin to TCP.


    Chapters:

    00:00 Introduction

    01:00 Overview of Agent Interoperability

    02:20 What is AGNTCY

    03:45 Agent Discovery and Composition

    04:38 Agent Protocols and Communication

    05:45 Observability and Evaluation

    07:00 Metrics and Standards for Agents

    09:45 Challenges in Agent Evaluation

    14:15 Low Latency and Active Evaluation

    23:34 Synthetic Data and Ground Truth

    25:07 Interoperable Agent Schema

    26:37 MCP & A2A

    30:17 Future of Agent Communication

    32:03 Security and Agent Identity

    34:37 Collaboration and Community Involvement

    38:28 Conclusion


    Follow the hosts

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Atin⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Conor⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Vikram⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠Yash⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠


    Follow Today's Guest(s)

    AGNTCY Collective: agntcy.org

    Connect with Giovanna on LinkedIn

    Learn more about Outshift: outshift.cisco.com


    Check out Galileo

    ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Try Galileo⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Agent Leaderboard

    Show more Show less
    41 mins
  • Taste Is The New Moat | Intangible CEO on Brand, Distribution, and Winning in AI
    Jul 2 2025

    When AI makes creating content and code nearly free, how do you stand out? Differentiation now hinges on two things: unique taste and effective distribution.

    This week, Bharat Vasan, founder & CEO at Intangible and a "recovering VC," explains why the AI landscape compelled him to return to founding. He sees AI sparking a new creative revolution, similar to the early internet, that makes it easier than ever to bring ideas to life. The conversation delivers essential advice for founders, revealing why relentless shipping is the ultimate clarifier for a business and why resilience, not just intelligence, is the key to survival.

    Drawing from his experience on both sides of the venture table, Bharat breaks down the brutally competitive VC landscape and shares Intangible's mission: to simplify 3D creative tools with AI, finally bridging the gap between human vision and machine power. Listeners will gain insights on company building, brand strategy, and why customer obsession is the ultimate moat in the AI age.


    Chapters:

    00:00 Introduction

    00:45 From Founder to VC and Back

    03:17 Human Creativity in the Age of AI

    07:50 The Role of Taste and Distribution

    11:49 Building a Brand in the AI Era

    16:17 The Venture Capital Landscape for AI Startups

    20:11 Advice for Founders in the AI Boom

    23:55 Incumbents vs. Startups

    27:10 The New Generation of Innovators

    29:19 Pirate Mentality in Startups

    30:00 Building a Brand

    36:28 Shipping and Resilience

    41:49 Customer Obsession

    46:58 The Vision for Intangible

    51:52 Conclusion


    Follow the hosts

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Atin⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Conor⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Vikram⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠Yash⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠


    Follow Today's Guest(s)

    Connect with Bharat on LinkedIn.

    Follow Bharat on X.

    Learn more about Intangible at intangible.ai.


    Check out Galileo

    ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Try Galileo⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Agent Leaderboard

    Show more Show less
    53 mins
  • The Emerging AI Agent Stack | CrewAI’s João Moura
    Jun 25 2025

    Unlocking AI agents for knowledge work automation and scaling intelligent, multi-agent systems within enterprises fundamentally requires measurability, reliability, and trust.

    João Moura, founder & CEO of CrewAI, joins Galileo’s Conor Bronsdon and Vikram Chatterji to unpack and define the emerging AI agent stack. They explore how enterprises are moving beyond initial curiosity to tackle critical questions around provisioning, authentication, and measurement for hundreds or thousands of agents in production. The discussion highlights a crucial "gold rush" among middleware providers, all racing to standardize the orchestration and frameworks needed for seamless agent deployment and interoperability. This new era demands a re-evaluation of everything from cloud choices to communication protocols as agents reshape the market.

    João and Vikram then dive into the complexities of building for non-deterministic multi-agent systems, emphasizing the challenges of increased failure modes and the need for rigorous testing beyond traditional software. They detail how CrewAI is democratizing agent access with a focus on orchestration, while Galileo provides the essential reliability platform, offering advanced evaluation, observability, and automated feedback loops. From specific use cases in financial services to the re-emergence of core data science principles, discover how companies are building trustworthy, high-quality AI products and prepare for the coming agent marketplace.


    Chapters:

    00:00 Introduction and Guest Welcome

    02:04 Defining the AI Agent Stack

    03:49 Challenges in Building AI Agents

    05:52 The Future of AI Agent Marketplaces

    06:59 Infrastructure and Protocols

    09:05 Interoperability and Flexibility

    20:18 Governance and Security Concerns

    24:12 Industry Adoption and Use Cases

    25:57 Unlocking Faster Development with Success Metrics

    28:40 Challenges in Managing Complex Systems

    30:10 Introducing the Insights Engine

    30:33 The Importance of Observability and Control

    32:33 Democratizing Access with No-Code Tools

    35:39 Ensuring Quality and Reliability in Production

    41:08 Future of Agentic Systems and Industry Transformation


    Follow the hosts

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Atin⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Conor⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ Vikram⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    Follow⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠Yash⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠


    Follow Today's Guest(s)

    Joao Moura: LinkedIn | X/Twitter

    CrewAI: crewai.com | X/Twitter


    Check out Galileo

    ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Try Galileo⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

    ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Agent Leaderboard

    Show more Show less
    50 mins
No reviews yet