Eye On A.I.

By: Craig S. Smith
  • Summary

  • Eye on A.I. is a biweekly podcast, hosted by longtime New York Times correspondent Craig S. Smith. In each episode, Craig will talk to people making a difference in artificial intelligence. The podcast aims to put incremental advances into a broader context and consider the global implications of the developing technology. AI is about to change your world, so pay attention.
    Eye On A.I.
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Episodes
  • #219 Avthar Sewrathan: How to Build Smarter AI Applications with PostgreSQL
    Nov 18 2024

    This episode is sponsored by Netsuite by Oracle, the number one cloud financial system, streamlining accounting, financial management, inventory, HR, and more.

    NetSuite is offering a one-of-a-kind flexible financing program. Head to https://netsuite.com/EYEONAI to know more.

    In this episode of the Eye on AI podcast, Avthar Sewrathan, Lead Technical Product Marketing Manager at Timescale joins Craig Smith to explore how Postgres is transforming AI development with cutting-edge tools and open-source innovation.

    With its robust, extensible framework, Postgres has become the go-to database for AI applications, from semantic search to retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). Avthar takes us through Timescale's journey from its IoT origins to disrupting the way developers handle vector search, embedding management, and high-performance AI workloads—all within Postgres.

    We dive into Timescale's tools like PGVector, PGVector Scale, and PGAI Vectorizer, uncovering how they aid developers to build AI-powered systems without the complexity of managing multiple databases. Avthar explains how Postgres seamlessly handles structured and unstructured data, making it the perfect foundation for next-gen AI applications.

    Learn how Postgres supports AI-driven use cases across industries like IoT, finance, and crypto, and why its open-source ecosystem is key to fostering collaboration and innovation.

    Tune in to discover how Postgres is redefining AI databases, why Timescale’s tools are a game-changer for developers, and what the future holds for AI innovation in the database space.

    Don’t forget to like, subscribe, and hit the notification bell for more AI insights!

    Stay Updated:

    Craig Smith Twitter: https://twitter.com/craigss

    Eye on A.I. Twitter: https://twitter.com/EyeOn_AI



    (00:00) Introduction to Avthar and Timescale

    (02:35) The origins of Timescale and TimescaleDB

    (05:06) What makes Postgres unique and reliable

    (07:17) Open-source philosophy at Timescale

    (12:04) Timescale's early focus on IoT and time series data

    (16:17) Applications in finance, crypto, and IoT

    (19:03) Postgres in AI: From RAG to semantic search

    (22:00) Overcoming scalability challenges with PGVector Scale

    (24:33) PGAI Vectorizer: Managing embeddings seamlessly

    (28:09) The PGAI suite: Tools for AI developers

    (30:33) Vectorization explained: Foundations of AI search

    (32:24) LLM integration within Postgres

    (35:26) Natural language interfaces and database workflows

    (38:11) Structured and unstructured data in Postgres

    (41:17) Postgres for everything: Simplifying complexity

    (44:52) Timescale’s accessibility for startups and enterprises

    (47:46) The power of open source in AI

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    51 mins
  • #218 Jeff Boudier: The Future of Open Source AI Development (Hugging Face)
    Nov 13 2024

    This episode is sponsored by Oracle.

    Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, or OCI is a blazing fast and secure platform for your infrastructure, database, application development, plus all your AI and machine learning workloads. OCI costs 50% less for compute and 80% less for networking. So you’re saving a pile of money. Thousands of businesses have already upgraded to OCI, including MGM Resorts, Specialized Bikes, and Fireworks AI.

    Cut your current cloud bill in HALF if you move to OCI now: https://oracle.com/eyeonai

    In this episode of the Eye on AI podcast, Jeff Boudier, Head of Product and Growth at Hugging Face, joins Craig Smith to uncover how the platform is empowering AI builders and driving the open-source AI revolution.

    With a mission to democratize AI, Jeff walks us through Hugging Face's journey from a chatbot for teens to the leading platform hosting over 1 million public AI models, datasets, and applications. We explore how Hugging Face is bridging the gap between enterprises and open-source innovation, enabling developers to build cutting-edge AI solutions with transparency and collaboration.

    Jeff dives deep into Hugging Face’s tools and features, from hosting private and public models to fostering a thriving ecosystem of AI builders. He shares insights on the transformative impact of technologies like Transformers, transfer learning, and no-code solutions that make AI accessible to more creators than ever before.

    We also discuss Hugging Face’s latest innovation, ‘Hugs,’ designed to help enterprises seamlessly integrate open-source AI within their infrastructure while retaining full control over their data and models.

    Tune in to discover how Hugging Face is shaping the future of AI development, why open-source models are catching up with proprietary ones, and what trends are driving innovation across AI disciplines.

    Don’t forget to like, subscribe, and hit the notification bell for more!

    Stay Updated:

    Craig Smith Twitter: https://twitter.com/craigss

    Eye on A.I. Twitter: https://twitter.com/EyeOn_AI

    (00:00) Introduction to Jeff Boudier

    (02:16) How Hugging Face Empowers AI Builders

    (05:26) Transition from Chatbot to Leading AI Platform

    (07:07) Hosting AI Models: Public and Private Options

    (10:13) What Does Hosting Models on Hugging Face Mean?

    (14:22) Hugging Face vs. GitHub: Key Differences

    (19:09) Navigating 1 Million Models on the Hugging Face Hub

    (22:33) Leaderboards and Filtering AI Models

    (25:26) Building Applications with Hugging Face Models

    (28:03) AI Innovation: From Code to Model-Driven Development

    (30:45) Frameworks for Agentic Systems and Hugging Chat

    (35:20) Open Source vs. Proprietary AI: The Future

    (40:41) Introducing ‘Hugs’: Open AI for Enterprises

    (44:59) The Role of No-Code in AI Development

    (47:26) Hugging Face’s Vision

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    50 mins
  • #217 Ben Goertzel: The Path to Artificial General Intelligence, Decentralized AI and AI Consciousness
    Nov 6 2024

    This episode is sponsored by Legal Zoom.

    Launch, run, and protect your business to make it official TODAY at https://www.legalzoom.com/ and use promo code Smith10 to get 10% off any LegalZoom business formation product excluding subscriptions and renewals.



    In this episode of the Eye on AI podcast, we dive into the world of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) with Ben Goertzel, CEO of SingularityNET and a leading pioneer in AGI development.

    Ben shares his vision for building machines that go beyond task-specific capabilities to achieve true, human-like intelligence. He explores how AGI could reshape society, from revolutionizing industries to redefining creativity, learning, and autonomous decision-making.

    Throughout the conversation, Ben discusses his unique approach to AGI, which combines decentralized AI systems and blockchain technology to create open, scalable, and ethically aligned AI networks. He explains how his work with SingularityNET aims to democratize AI, making AGI development transparent and accessible while mitigating risks associated with centralized control.

    Ben also delves into the philosophical and ethical questions surrounding AGI, offering insights into consciousness, the role of empathy, and the potential for building machines that not only think but also align with humanity’s best values. He shares his thoughts on how decentralized AGI can avoid the narrow, profit-driven goals of traditional AI and instead evolve in ways that benefit society as a whole.

    This episode offers a thought-provoking glimpse into the future of AGI, touching on the technical challenges, societal impact, and ethical considerations that come with creating truly intelligent machines.

    Ben’s perspective will leave you questioning not only what AGI can achieve, but also how we can guide it toward a positive future.

    Don’t forget to like, subscribe, and hit the notification bell to stay tuned for more!

    Stay Updated:

    Craig Smith Twitter: https://twitter.com/craigss

    Eye on A.I. Twitter: https://twitter.com/EyeOn_AI

    (00:00) Introduction to Ben Goertzel

    (01:21) Overview of "The Consciousness Explosion"

    (02:28) Ben’s Background in AI and AGI

    (04:39) Exploring Consciousness and AI

    (08:22) Panpsychism and Views on Consciousness

    (10:32) The Path to the Singularity

    (13:28) Critique of Modern AI Systems

    (18:30) Perspectives on Human-Level AI and Creativity

    (21:42) Ben’s AGI Paradigm and Approach

    (25:39) OpenCog Hyperon and Knowledge Graphs

    (31:12) Integrating Perception and Experience in AI

    (34:02) Robotics in AGI Development

    (35:06) Virtual Learning Environment for AGI

    (39:01) Creativity in AI vs. Human Intelligence

    (44:21) User Interaction with AGI Systems

    (48:22) Funding AGI Research Through Cryptocurrency

    (53:03) Final Thoughts on Compassionate AI

    (55:21) How to Get "The Consciousness Explosion" Book

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    57 mins

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