Send us a text

We explore Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), covering diagnosis criteria, progression, causes, and effective treatment approaches according to the DSM.

• AUD falls under substance-related disorders in the DSM with 11 specific criteria
• Severity is classified as mild (2-3 criteria), moderate (4-5), or severe (6+ criteria)
• Criteria include drinking more than intended, inability to quit, cravings, and withdrawal symptoms
• People often drink to self-medicate stress, trauma, or negative emotions
• Effective treatment requires individualized approaches rather than one-size-fits-all solutions
• The trans-theoretical model (stages of change) recognizes recovery as a cyclical journey
• Motivational interviewing helps clients explore ambivalence and move toward healthier choices
• Family therapy helps relatives understand AUD and provide appropriate support
• Other effective approaches include contingency management, DBT, and relapse prevention
• Key assessment tools include AUDIT-C, CAGE, TWEAK, T-ACE, CRAFFT, and ASSIST
• Recovery should be viewed as a journey with potential relapses, not a one-time fix

Remember it's in there, it's in there.

If you need to study for your national licensing exam, try the free samplers at: LicensureExams


This podcast is not associated with the NBCC, AMFTRB, ASW, ANCC, NASP, NAADAC, CCMC, NCPG, CRCC, or any state or governmental agency responsible for licensure.

Send us a text

We explore premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), a frequently misunderstood and misdiagnosed condition that therapists should understand for their licensing exams. PMDD is characterized as a severe form of PMS that significantly disrupts daily functioning with symptoms emerging during the luteal phase and improving shortly after menstruation begins.

• PMDD must be distinguished from other mood disorders by its cyclical pattern
• DSM criteria require at least five symptoms present in the week before menses, improving within days after onset
• Symptoms include marked affective lability, irritability, depression, anxiety, decreased interest in activities, and physical symptoms
• PMDD typically emerges after puberty with peak incidence in late 20s to early 30s
• Symptoms abate during pregnancy but typically return after delivery
• Common comorbidities include mood disorders, anxiety disorders, borderline personality disorder, and eating disorders
• First-line treatments include SSRIs and hormonal contraceptives
• Cognitive behavioral therapy shows strong outcomes for managing symptoms
• Assessment tools like the Daily Record of Severity of Problems help track symptoms over multiple cycles
• A multimodal approach combining medication, therapy, and lifestyle modifications is most effective

Remember that PMDD is in the DSM and represents a severe condition with significant functional impairment that distinguishes it from more common premenstrual symptoms.

If you need to study for your national licensing exam, try the free samplers at: LicensureExams


This podcast is not associated with the NBCC, AMFTRB, ASW, ANCC, NASP, NAADAC, CCMC, NCPG, CRCC, or any state or governmental agency responsible for licensure.

Send us a text

Safety planning emerges as a crucial therapeutic intervention for clients facing suicidal thoughts or domestic violence situations in this detailed exploration by Eric Tworkman and Dr. Linton Hutchinson. Unlike traditional safety contracts that simply have clients promise not to harm themselves, safety plans provide structured, actionable steps that research shows reduce risk by as much as 50%.

The hosts break down the six essential components of an effective safety plan: identifying specific warning signs of crisis, developing personalized coping strategies, creating means of distraction through social engagement, establishing social supports, connecting with professional resources, and restricting access to lethal means. Through practical examples for both suicide prevention and domestic violence scenarios, they demonstrate how these components work together to create a comprehensive safety net for vulnerable clients.

What makes this approach particularly valuable is its collaborative nature and adaptability. Rather than being a one-size-fits-all solution, safety plans are developed with the client's active participation, ensuring the strategies reflect their specific circumstances, resources, and capabilities. The podcast emphasizes the importance of cultural considerations, confidentiality concerns, and documentation practices that prioritize client safety. In our digital age, technology presents both opportunities and risks that must be carefully navigated—from helpful apps that provide quick access to emergency resources to the potential dangers of digital monitoring by abusers.

Whether you're a mental health professional preparing for licensure exams or a practitioner seeking to enhance your crisis intervention skills, this episode provides practical guidance for creating effective, client-centered safety plans. Remember to schedule regular follow-ups to review and modify these plans as circumstances change, and always consider comorbid conditions that might impact implementation. By embracing these evidence-based practices, you'll be better equipped to support clients through their most vulnerable moments.

If you need to study for your national licensing exam, try the free samplers at: LicensureExams


This podcast is not associated with the NBCC, AMFTRB, ASW, ANCC, NASP, NAADAC, CCMC, NCPG, CRCC, or any state or governmental agency responsible for licensure.