Episodes

  • Episode 151: Financial Strategies for Early Retirement
    Nov 5 2024

    In this episode of 'Retire with Style', hosts Alex Murguia and Wade Pfau with Jessica Wunder from McLean Asset Management delve into the complexities of early withdrawals from retirement accounts, specifically IRAs and 401(k)s. They discuss the penalties associated with early withdrawals, the Rule of 55, and various exceptions allowing penalty-free access to funds. The conversation highlights the differences between IRAs and 401(k)s, including specific exceptions applicable to each type of account. In this conversation, the speakers discuss the new exceptions introduced by Secure Act 2.0, including emergency withdrawals and disaster recovery relief. They delve into various early withdrawal exceptions, such as those for death, disability, and medical expenses. A significant focus is placed on the 72T approach, which allows for early withdrawals without penalties under specific conditions.

    Takeaways

    • The Rule of 55 allows penalty-free withdrawals from 401(k)s after age 55.
    • Public safety employees have unique exceptions for early withdrawals.
    • You can withdraw for medical insurance premiums if unemployed.
    • Educational expenses can be covered by early withdrawals from IRAs.
    • The 72(t) strategy allows for substantially equal periodic payments.
    • There are strict rules governing early withdrawals from retirement accounts.
    • Early withdrawal exceptions include death, disability, and medical expenses.
    • The 72T approach allows for substantially equal payments from retirement accounts.

    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction and Guest Introduction 01:38 Understanding Early Withdrawals from Retirement Accounts 04:02 Exploring the Rule of 55 11:09 Exceptions for IRAs vs. 401(k)s 15:57 Common Exceptions for Early Withdrawals 18:00 New Exceptions in Secure Act 2.0 22:00 Understanding Early Withdrawal Exceptions 30:00 The 72T Approach Explained 35:59 Planning for Retirement Cash Flow Needs

    Links

    Click here to download Retirement Researcher’s free resource, “Exception to Early Withdrawal Penalties“: https://retirement-researcher.ontralink.com/tl/476

    We’re hosting another YouTube LIVE Q&A episode for RWS! Click here to submit your questions: www.retirementresearcher.com/ask

    Watch this episode on YouTube: https://youtu.be/EzdIgudCkPQ?feature=shared

    The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2024! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

    This episode is sponsored by McLean Asset Management. Visit https://www.mcleanam.com/retirement-income-planning-llm/ to download McLean’s free eBook, “Retirement Income Planning”

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    43 mins
  • Episode 150: Lump Sum or Annuity: What’s Right for You?
    Oct 29 2024

    In this episode of 'Retire with Style', Wade and Alex discuss the complexities of pension decisions with Jason Rizkallah from McLean Asset Management. The conversation delves into the critical choices retirees face regarding pension options, including whether to take a lump sum or annuity payment, the implications of each choice, the importance of comprehensive financial planning, and the potential benefits of external annuities. They discuss the importance of evaluating commercial annuities, understanding the structures and benefits of different annuity options, and the credit risks associated with pensions and insurance companies. The conversation also covers strategies for diversification, the significance of rate lock procedures, and the impact of income decisions on overall retirement planning. Listen now to learn more!

    Takeaways

    • Annuities provide reliable income but come with liquidity issues.
    • Tax implications are significant when taking a lump sum.
    • External annuities can be competitive with pension options.
    • Comprehensive financial planning is essential for retirement success.
    • The choice between lump sum and annuity should consider long-term goals.
    • Market conditions can affect the competitiveness of annuities. Consider all options before deciding on a pension or lump sum.
    • Commercial annuities may offer better income rates than pensions.
    • Evaluate the structure of annuities for survivor benefits.
    • Credit risk varies between pensions and insurance companies.
    • Diversifying annuities can mitigate risk but may lower income.
    • Rate lock procedures are crucial in securing favorable annuity rates.
    • Understand the implications of income on Medicare premiums.
    • Ask providers about the potential repercussions of retirement choices.
    • Partial rollovers may be possible but are often all or nothing.

    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction to Pension Decisions 02:35 Understanding Pension Options: Lump Sum vs. Annuity 05:54 Exploring the Third Option: External Annuities 08:51 Pros and Cons of Taking a Lump Sum 16:17 Evaluating Annuity Options 25:49 The Case for External Annuities 27:23 Evaluating Pension vs. Lump Sum Options 30:53 Understanding Annuity Structures and Benefits 34:34 Assessing Credit Risks in Pensions and Annuities 38:18 Exploring Partial Rollovers and Diversification Strategies 42:09 Navigating Rate Lock Procedures for Annuities 47:11 Considering the Impact of Income on Retirement Planning

    Links

    Click here to download Retirement Researcher's free flowchart resource, "Should I take my pension as a lump sum?": https://retirement-researcher.ontralink.com/tl/474

    We’re hosting another YouTube LIVE Q&A episode for RWS! Click here to submit your questions: www.retirementresearcher.com/ask

    The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2024! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

    This episode is sponsored by McLean Asset Management. Visit https://www.mcleanam.com/retirement-income-planning-llm/ to download McLean’s free eBook, “Retirement Income Planning”

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    54 mins
  • Episode 149: The Various Aspects of Tax Planning
    Oct 22 2024

    In this episode of 'Retire with Style', Wade and Alex delve into various aspects of tax planning, focusing on strategies such as front-loading taxes, tax loss harvesting, and deduction bunching. They discuss the implications of tax filing status changes, particularly for surviving spouses, and the impact of the Secure Act on inherited IRAs. The conversation emphasizes the importance of strategic Roth conversions and planning for future tax rates, providing listeners with valuable insights into effective tax management in retirement. The discussion also highlights the potential benefits of front-loading taxes and the implications of the SECURE Act on retirement accounts. Listen now to learn more!

    Takeaways

    • Front loading taxes can increase after-tax wealth.
    • Inherited IRAs have new tax implications post-Secure Act.
    • Roth conversions can be beneficial for beneficiaries.
    • Tax planning should consider future income levels.
    • Understanding tax liabilities is crucial for inheritance planning. Consider front-loading taxes to take advantage of current rates.
    • Tax loss harvesting can add value to portfolio management.
    • Deduction bunching can maximize tax benefits from charitable contributions.
    • Donor advised funds offer flexibility in charitable giving.
    • Appreciated shares can be donated to avoid capital gains taxes.
    • Increasing after-tax spending power is a key goal in tax strategy.

    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction to Tax Planning Conversations 05:12 Reasons to Front Load Taxes 08:01 Implications of Filing Status Changes 10:28 Embedded Tax Liabilities in Inheritance 12:39 Strategic Roth Conversions for Beneficiaries 14:51 Planning for Future Tax Rates 18:11 Tax Strategies for Retirement Planning 32:10 Maximizing Charitable Contributions 43:34 Future Tax Planning and Legacy Considerations

    Links

    The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2024! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

    This episode is sponsored by Retirement Researcher https://retirementresearcher.com/. Download their free eBook, 8 Tips to Becoming A Retirement Income Investor at retirementresearcher.com/8tips

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    47 mins
  • Episode 148: Tax-Efficient Income Stacking
    Oct 15 2024

    In this episode of 'Retire with Style', Wade and Alex discuss the complexities of tax-efficient retirement planning, focusing on understanding preferential income, tax brackets, and the implications of additional income on tax rates. They explore the net investment income tax, strategic Roth conversions, and the significance of timing in retirement income planning. The conversation emphasizes the need for careful management of social security and Medicare surcharges, particularly during the fragile decade of financial planning leading up to and following retirement. Listen now to learn more!

    Takeaways

    • Preferential income includes long-term capital gains and qualified dividends.
    • Understanding how income stacking affects tax rates is crucial.
    • The net investment income tax can increase effective tax rates significantly.
    • Roth conversions should be timed carefully to avoid higher tax brackets.
    • Social security decisions can influence tax planning strategies.

    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction to Tax-Efficient Retirement Planning 02:46 Understanding Preferential Income and Tax Brackets 06:01 The Impact of Additional Income on Tax Rates 09:02 Navigating the Net Investment Income Tax 11:53 Strategic Roth Conversions and Tax Planning 14:55 The Importance of Timing in Retirement Income Planning 18:08 Managing Social Security and Medicare Surcharges 20:58 The Fragile Decade of Financial Planning 24:04 Conclusion and Future Planning Strategies

    Links

    The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2024! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

    This episode is sponsored by McLean Asset Management. Visit https://www.mcleanam.com/retirement-income-planning-llm/ to download McLean’s free eBook, “Retirement Income Planning”

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    28 mins
  • Episode 147: Navigating Medicare and Tax Planning
    Oct 8 2024

    In this episode, Alex Murguia and Wade Pfau delve into the complexities of tax planning related to healthcare, focusing on Medicare premiums and the implications of income on these costs. They discuss the Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMA) and how it affects Medicare premiums, emphasizing the significant impact of seemingly small increases in income. The conversation also covers the Affordable Care Act subsidies, highlighting the double-whammy effect of income on both Medicare and ACA costs. The importance of holistic financial planning is underscored, as the hosts stress the need to consider these factors together to avoid costly pitfalls in retirement planning.

    Takeaways

    • Medicare premiums can increase significantly with small income increases.
    • IRMA can lead to extremely high effective tax rates on additional income.
    • Understanding the different parts of Medicare is crucial for planning.
    • Affordable Care Act subsidies can be impacted by income levels.
    • Planning for healthcare costs is essential in retirement.
    • There are specific life events that can help reduce Medicare premiums.
    • Holistic financial planning is necessary to navigate retirement income.
    • Software tools can help analyze the impact of income on healthcare costs.
    • It's important to monitor income levels to avoid unexpected costs.
    • Effective retirement planning requires integrating various financial factors.

    Chapters

    00:00 Navigating Medicare and Tax Planning 04:22 Understanding Medicare Premiums and IRMA 09:52 The Impact of Income on Medicare Costs 15:58 Affordable Care Act Subsidies Explained 22:04 The Double Whammy of Income and Healthcare Costs 29:59 Holistic Financial Planning for Retirement

    Links

    The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2024! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

    This episode is sponsored by Retirement Researcher https://retirementresearcher.com/. Download their free eBook, 8 Tips to Becoming A Retirement Income Investor at retirementresearcher.com/8tips

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    38 mins
  • Episode 146: The Concept of the 'Tax Torpedo'
    Oct 1 2024

    In this episode of 'Retire with Style', hosts Alex Murguia and Wade Pfau delve into the concept of the 'tax torpedo', a phenomenon affecting the taxation of Social Security benefits. They explore how increased taxable income can lead to a significant rise in the percentage of Social Security benefits that are taxed, particularly for middle-class retirees. The discussion covers the mechanics of the tax torpedo, the implications of provisional income, and strategies for effective retirement income planning to mitigate its effects. Through case studies and real-world examples, the hosts emphasize the importance of proactive tax planning to avoid unexpected tax burdens in retirement. Listen now to learn more!

    Takeaways

    • The tax torpedo refers to the taxation of Social Security benefits based on income levels.
    • Middle-class retirees are particularly affected by the tax torpedo.
    • Provisional income is a key factor in determining how much Social Security is taxed.
    • Taxation on Social Security benefits can range from 0% to 85%.
    • Roth conversions can help manage taxable income and reduce Social Security taxation.
    • The tax brackets can create significant jumps in effective tax rates due to the tax torpedo.
    • Understanding provisional income is crucial for retirement planning.
    • Tax planning before starting Social Security benefits can lead to significant savings.
    • The tax torpedo is a planning opportunity rather than just a snag.
    • Effective management of taxable income can lead to real tax savings.

    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction to the Tax Torpedo 02:29 Understanding the Tax Torpedo Mechanics 05:56 The Impact of Social Security Taxation 09:38 Provisional Income and Its Implications 13:09 Navigating the Tax Brackets 18:05 Case Studies and Real-World Examples 26:10 Planning Opportunities to Avoid the Torpedo

    Links

    The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2024! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

    This episode is sponsored by McLean Asset Management. Visit https://www.mcleanam.com/retirement-income-planning-llm/ to download McLean’s free eBook, “Retirement Income Planning”

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    32 mins
  • Episode 145: Mastering Tax-Efficient Withdrawals
    Sep 24 2024

    In this episode of 'Retire with Style', Alex Murguia and Wade Pfau delve into tax-efficient withdrawal strategies for retirement. They discuss the importance of withdrawal order sequencing, the types of accounts available for withdrawals, and effective marginal tax rate management. The conversation highlights techniques for generating taxable income, including Roth conversions and long-term capital gains harvesting, while emphasizing the need to maintain asset allocation integrity throughout the retirement income distribution process. The episode sets the stage for future discussions on social security and Medicare implications in retirement planning. Listen now to learn more!

    Takeaways

    • Tax efficiency can significantly impact retirement income.
    • Withdrawal order sequencing is crucial for tax-efficient distributions.
    • Understanding account types helps in planning withdrawals.
    • Effective marginal tax rate management can save money.
    • Roth conversions can enhance after-tax wealth.
    • Long-term capital gains harvesting can reset cost basis.
    • Maintaining asset allocation is essential during withdrawals.
    • Short-term sacrifices can lead to long-term benefits.
    • Taxable accounts should be spent down first to minimize tax drag.
    • Future discussions will cover social security and Medicare implications.

    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction to Tax-Efficient Withdrawal Strategies 02:48 Understanding Account Types for Withdrawals 06:00 Withdrawal Order Sequencing Explained 08:54 Effective Marginal Tax Rate Management 11:51 Techniques for Generating Taxable Income 15:12 Roth Conversions and Tax Implications 17:53 Long-Term Capital Gains Harvesting 20:58 Maintaining Asset Allocation Integrity 23:50 Conclusion and Future Topics

    Links

    The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2024! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

    This episode is sponsored by Retirement Researcher https://retirementresearcher.com/. Download their free eBook, 8 Tips to Becoming A Retirement Income Investor at retirementresearcher.com/8tips

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    39 mins
  • Episode 144: Understanding the Rules of RMDs
    Sep 17 2024

    In this episode of 'Retire with Style', Alex and Wade delve into the intricacies of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs). They discuss the calculations involved, the implications of RMDs on retirement planning, and the recent changes introduced by Secure Act 2.0. The conversation also covers the consequences of failing to take RMDs, the aggregation of RMDs across different accounts, and provides examples of RMD calculations using life expectancy tables. Additionally, they touch on the topic of RMDs for inherited accounts and introduce the concept of Qualified Charitable Distributions as a strategy to manage RMDs effectively. Listen Now to Learn More!

    Takeaways

    • RMDs are required to ensure taxes are paid on tax-deferred accounts.
    • The starting age for RMDs has changed to 73 or 75 depending on birth year.
    • RMDs do not apply to Roth IRAs or Roth 401(k)s.
    • Failing to take RMDs can result in significant penalties.
    • You can aggregate RMDs across multiple IRAs but not 401(k)s.
    • RMD calculations are based on the account value at the end of the previous year.
    • The uniform life table is commonly used for RMD calculations.
    • Qualified Charitable Distributions can help manage RMD tax implications.
    • Understanding RMDs is crucial for effective retirement planning.
    • RMDs can impact social security taxation and Medicare premiums.

    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction to Required Minimum Distributions 03:00 Understanding RMD Calculations and Implications 06:04 RMD Rules and Changes in Secure Act 2.0 09:10 Consequences of Not Taking RMDs 11:59 Aggregating RMDs Across Accounts 14:53 RMD Calculation Examples and Life Expectancy Tables 21:04 Exploring RMDs on Inherited Accounts 25:54 Qualified Charitable Distributions and Future Topics

    Links

    The Retirement Planning Guidebook: 2nd Edition has just been updated for 2024! Visit your preferred book retailer or simply click here to order your copy today: https://www.wadepfau.com/books/

    This episode is sponsored by McLean Asset Management. Visit https://www.mcleanam.com/retirement-income-planning-llm/ to download McLean’s free eBook, “Retirement Income Planning”

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    31 mins