As of March 28, 2025, the U.S. State Department advises travelers to exercise increased caution when visiting Spain due to the threat of terrorism and potential for civil unrest. The advisory, last updated in December 2024, warns that terrorist groups continue plotting possible attacks in Spain, which could occur with little or no warning at popular tourist locations, transportation hubs, markets, government facilities, and public areas.
Demonstrations are common in Spain, often occurring in response to political or economic issues. Travelers should be aware of their surroundings and avoid areas where protests are taking place. The Spanish government maintains a public alert system on terrorism, with the current threat level at 4 ("high") on a scale of 5.
Despite these concerns, Spain remains a popular destination, welcoming nearly 84 million visitors in 2024. However, this influx has led to anti-tourist protests in several cities, including Barcelona, Valencia, and the Canary Islands.
For those planning to visit, it's important to note that Spain has implemented new rules and regulations. As of January 2025, property owners wishing to rent out their houses for short-term stays must be registered in a national database and obtain a permit. This may impact the availability and cost of accommodations for tourists.
Travelers should also be aware of local laws and customs. Some Spanish beaches, including 28 in the Balearic Islands, have banned smoking and vaping. In certain coastal areas, setting up beach tents or gazebos is prohibited. Urinating in the sea is now illegal in some municipalities, with fines reaching up to €750.
When it comes to entry requirements, non-EU citizens planning stays of up to 90 days must meet conditions established in the Schengen Border Code. This includes having a valid passport, visa (if required), and sufficient financial means. As of 2025, travelers must prove they have at least €118 (approximately $125) per person per day, or €1,065 (about $1,125) for stays of 9 days or more.
The European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) is set to come into effect in mid-2025. This new travel authorization will cost €7 and can be applied for online, lasting for three years after approval.
While Spain is generally considered safe for tourists, petty crimes such as pickpocketing and theft are common, especially in popular tourist areas. Travelers are advised to remain vigilant, keep valuables secure, and avoid displaying expensive items.
For those driving in Spain, an International Driving Permit is required and must be obtained before arrival. It's illegal to use a mobile phone without a hands-free device while driving, and all drivers and passengers must wear seatbelts.
Public transportation in major Spanish cities is excellent, but travelers should only use clearly identified taxis and ensure meters are switched on. Private transportation companies like Uber and Cabify operate in some cities, but availability may vary.
Despite these precautions, Spain continues to be a vibrant and welcoming destination. By staying informed and taking necessary precautions, travelers can enjoy the country's rich culture, beautiful landscapes, and warm hospitality.
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