
First-Time Landlord House Rental Prep Book
The Landlord’s Essential Guide to Getting It Right First Time: Become an Autopilot Landlord
Failed to add items
Add to Cart failed.
Add to Wish List failed.
Remove from wishlist failed.
Adding to library failed
Follow podcast failed
Unfollow podcast failed
$0.99/mo for the first 3 months

Buy for $14.95
No default payment method selected.
We are sorry. We are not allowed to sell this product with the selected payment method
-
Narrated by:
-
Peter Mosier
-
By:
-
J. M. Sarsfield
About this listen
Have doubts about what you need to and should do to prepare your first UK rental property investment?
Discover the new legal requirements for landlords you will need to know to prevent you from being fined up to £30,000.
Understand why compiling a household management document will provide you with a valuable management tool, whereas just having a tenancy agreement falls massively short.
In this book you will discover:
- Legal must-dos to make sure your rental property is compliant or you will face big fines
- Critical areas to get right before you check in your first tenant to cut your ongoing rental property maintenance costs
- Why adding unnecessary extras can actually lower your ROI
- Boundary confrontations—avoid by planning ahead
- Plumbing and heating issues cost landlords so much more than they need to
- Twenty-nine criteria the local authority will use to judge you as a landlord and decide if your rental property is fit for human habitation
Even if you think you have it all nailed...I'll bet you haven’t!
Listen to this property rental book focusing on maintenance and in three hours you will be able to draw up a schedule to prepare and maintain your rental property.... You can then relax and feel in control and start landlording on autopilot!
Discover all this valuable guidance for less than the cost of a large pizza...and get a free bonus book on tackling damp in your rental!
Get it now!
©2022 Strike Publishing (P)2022 Strike PublishingListeners also enjoyed...
-
The Book on Managing Rental Properties
- A Proven System for Finding, Screening, and Managing Tenants with Fewer Headaches and Maximum Profits
- By: Brandon Turner, Heather Turner
- Narrated by: Brandon Turner
- Length: 8 hrs and 47 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
No matter how great you are at finding real estate deals, you could lose everything if you don’t manage your properties correctly. However, being a landlord doesn’t have to mean middle-of-the-night phone calls, costly evictions, or daily frustrations with ungrateful tenants. Being a landlord can be fun - but only if you do it right!
-
-
Incredible Volume of Awesome Information
- By Ossie Moore on 07-29-16
By: Brandon Turner, and others
-
The Ultimate Guide to ChatGPT
- A Beginner's Handbook to Understanding Prompt Engineering, the Future of Artificial Intelligence and How to Use It Effectively
- By: Percival C. Verena
- Narrated by: KC Wayman
- Length: 3 hrs and 3 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
With this beginner’s handbook, you’ll learn how to use ChatGPT efficiently and create maximized results. Create natural, human-like conversations, being aware of its limitations and biases, and prepare for the artificial intelligence future.
-
-
Bland and generic
- By Matt on 10-10-23
-
The Guide to Becoming a Wealthy Teenager
- 8 Steps to Start Investing and Building Lifetime Wealth Before You Graduate College
- By: Phil Greene
- Narrated by: Scotty Kwas
- Length: 3 hrs and 14 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Are you itching for independence, but still feel stuck relying on your parents for cash? Are you overwhelmed by the complex world of investing, with no idea where to start? Are you dreaming of a future where you can pursue your passions but worry you won't have the financial resources to make it happen? These concerns are totally legit.
-
-
SO EMPOWERING!!
- By brian f. on 02-04-24
By: Phil Greene
-
The Real Estate Investing Blueprint
- A Beginner’s Guide to Becoming a Landlord, Building a Property Portfolio, and Generating Income from the Housing Market
- By: Ashley Marie
- Narrated by: Ryan Furukawa
- Length: 3 hrs and 21 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Discover the path to turning your first rental property into a profitable and stress-free venture, free from tenant nightmares. Achieve financial freedom by becoming a successful landlord without the costly trial-and-error experienced by many first-timers.
-
-
A Solid Foundation for Aspiring Landlords!
- By EM on 12-02-23
By: Ashley Marie
-
Mental Toughness for Athletes
- How Professional Athletes Train Their Minds to Win the Game Before It Begins
- By: J.J. Million
- Narrated by: Anthony J. Miano
- Length: 3 hrs and 21 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Athletic success comes from a strong mindset more than strong muscle power. You don’t have to be born mentally tough–you can develop this vital trait with hard work and consistency. Loaded with simple, actionable strategies, this guidebook will help you build mental strength, become resilient, and achieve the top spot in your game.
-
-
Nothing New.
- By Poulsbo Customer on 08-12-24
By: J.J. Million
-
First-Time Landlord's Guide
- 11 Strategies to Efficiently Manage Properties, Select Stellar Tenants and Be Profitable with Rentals
- By: Lance Izar Echolm
- Narrated by: George Acevedo
- Length: 3 hrs and 36 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
From the outside, being a landlord may look like an easy job. Once a month you greet your tenants, collect rent from them, and leave. Being a landlord is not as simple as it seems. Just like tenants have their share of responsibilities, so do you as their landlord and property manager. For first-time landlords, all of this can be very overwhelming.
-
-
Informative, Motivational, and Generalized
- By Amber on 04-14-24
-
The Book on Managing Rental Properties
- A Proven System for Finding, Screening, and Managing Tenants with Fewer Headaches and Maximum Profits
- By: Brandon Turner, Heather Turner
- Narrated by: Brandon Turner
- Length: 8 hrs and 47 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
No matter how great you are at finding real estate deals, you could lose everything if you don’t manage your properties correctly. However, being a landlord doesn’t have to mean middle-of-the-night phone calls, costly evictions, or daily frustrations with ungrateful tenants. Being a landlord can be fun - but only if you do it right!
-
-
Incredible Volume of Awesome Information
- By Ossie Moore on 07-29-16
By: Brandon Turner, and others
-
The Ultimate Guide to ChatGPT
- A Beginner's Handbook to Understanding Prompt Engineering, the Future of Artificial Intelligence and How to Use It Effectively
- By: Percival C. Verena
- Narrated by: KC Wayman
- Length: 3 hrs and 3 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
With this beginner’s handbook, you’ll learn how to use ChatGPT efficiently and create maximized results. Create natural, human-like conversations, being aware of its limitations and biases, and prepare for the artificial intelligence future.
-
-
Bland and generic
- By Matt on 10-10-23
-
The Guide to Becoming a Wealthy Teenager
- 8 Steps to Start Investing and Building Lifetime Wealth Before You Graduate College
- By: Phil Greene
- Narrated by: Scotty Kwas
- Length: 3 hrs and 14 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Are you itching for independence, but still feel stuck relying on your parents for cash? Are you overwhelmed by the complex world of investing, with no idea where to start? Are you dreaming of a future where you can pursue your passions but worry you won't have the financial resources to make it happen? These concerns are totally legit.
-
-
SO EMPOWERING!!
- By brian f. on 02-04-24
By: Phil Greene
-
The Real Estate Investing Blueprint
- A Beginner’s Guide to Becoming a Landlord, Building a Property Portfolio, and Generating Income from the Housing Market
- By: Ashley Marie
- Narrated by: Ryan Furukawa
- Length: 3 hrs and 21 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Discover the path to turning your first rental property into a profitable and stress-free venture, free from tenant nightmares. Achieve financial freedom by becoming a successful landlord without the costly trial-and-error experienced by many first-timers.
-
-
A Solid Foundation for Aspiring Landlords!
- By EM on 12-02-23
By: Ashley Marie
-
Mental Toughness for Athletes
- How Professional Athletes Train Their Minds to Win the Game Before It Begins
- By: J.J. Million
- Narrated by: Anthony J. Miano
- Length: 3 hrs and 21 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Athletic success comes from a strong mindset more than strong muscle power. You don’t have to be born mentally tough–you can develop this vital trait with hard work and consistency. Loaded with simple, actionable strategies, this guidebook will help you build mental strength, become resilient, and achieve the top spot in your game.
-
-
Nothing New.
- By Poulsbo Customer on 08-12-24
By: J.J. Million
-
First-Time Landlord's Guide
- 11 Strategies to Efficiently Manage Properties, Select Stellar Tenants and Be Profitable with Rentals
- By: Lance Izar Echolm
- Narrated by: George Acevedo
- Length: 3 hrs and 36 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
From the outside, being a landlord may look like an easy job. Once a month you greet your tenants, collect rent from them, and leave. Being a landlord is not as simple as it seems. Just like tenants have their share of responsibilities, so do you as their landlord and property manager. For first-time landlords, all of this can be very overwhelming.
-
-
Informative, Motivational, and Generalized
- By Amber on 04-14-24
-
The Special Education Playbook for Parents
- The Complete Guide to Navigating the 504/IEP Process to Unlock Your Child's Unique Learning Profile and Help Them Thrive at School (The ADHD Parent's Toolbox)
- By: Rose Lyons
- Narrated by: Amanda Jo
- Length: 3 hrs and 38 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Navigating the special education system can be tricky but not impossible. With this guidebook, you'll have all the tools you need to secure top-notch services for your kiddo. Put your game face on and become your child’s fiercest advocate and greatest cheerleader.
-
-
Knowledgeable
- By martha membreno on 03-15-24
By: Rose Lyons
-
Unstoppable Confidence
- Over 300 Empowering Affirmations for Black Women to Overcome Adversity, Embrace their Strength, and Achieve Success
- By: Empowering Echoes
- Narrated by: Tomasina Snow
- Length: 3 hrs and 13 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Affirmations are a powerful resource that you can now use as a tool to transform your life. They are positive statements that can help you overcome negative self-talk and beliefs, boost your self-confidence, and create a positive mindset. Affirmations have a long history dating back to ancient times when they were used in various forms in spiritual practices.
-
-
Positive Vibes
- By AjeAje84 on 09-15-23
-
Annapolis Creed
- Why Teacher Leaders Like Me Matter
- By: Jordan Smith Jr Ed. D.
- Narrated by: Ashley Hudson
- Length: 3 hrs and 17 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
From Annapolis to the classroom, discover key lessons on effective teacher leadership through the experiences of one courageous teacher.
-
-
Excellent!
- By Col Carroll on 01-24-24
-
Shipping Container Homes Guide for Beginners
- Create a Sustainable Homestead, Stop Paying Rent, and Live Comfortably
- By: Dominic Mayers
- Narrated by: Helpful Matthew
- Length: 3 hrs and 55 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Written for novice and experienced DIY enthusiasts, this is an A-to-Z guide to ensure your success in turning a plain shipping container into a beautiful home.
-
-
Awesome Information on Container home
- By L.T.L on 08-21-23
By: Dominic Mayers
-
Smart Retirement Planning
- Winning Strategies to Build Large Sums of Retirement Income; Investing, Creating Passive Income and Making Your Money Last a Lifetime
- By: Noelle Romero
- Narrated by: Samantha Novak
- Length: 5 hrs and 31 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
We spend most of our adult lives working to be able to enjoy our retirement but forgetting that life was meant to be enjoyed in the here and now. But what if I told you that you didn’t have to live that way? What if I said you could work smarter rather than harder, retire early if you want to, travel the world, and make all of your dreams for the future a reality?
-
-
A great Resource
- By Katelyn Hensley on 05-14-24
By: Noelle Romero
-
Audio Multiplication Tables 0-12
- Home Learning Audio Prompts to Help You Memorize Your Times Tables For Factors 0-12, Products 0-144
- By: Audio Education Academy
- Narrated by: Dan Levy
- Length: 1 hr and 19 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Learning multiplication tables is oftentimes a disorganized, time consuming task that is never fully accomplished. Thousands of adults acknowledge that they never learned their multiplication tables to a satisfactory degree, mostly due to a lack of consistent access to resources, time, and people. With technology today, children and students shouldn’t have to face these same challenges, and with Audio Multiplication Tables, 0-12, those issues are solved in a single, streamlined audiobook.
-
-
Loved the beeps
- By Ruthie_wk on 07-30-23
-
Personal Finance for Women
- 101 Must-Know Financial Literacy Tips to Get Rid of Debt, Repair Your Credit, and Create Financial Independence
- By: Dlina J. Depina
- Narrated by: Lori K. Petrie
- Length: 4 hrs and 21 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
We are seeing more women in the workforce than ever before, but despite reaching high-paying successful positions, women struggle with growing their wealth and maintaining finances. Most of the time, this struggle stems not from the inability to monitor and budget the money; rather, it originates from the lack of education and recourses that are available for young women or women in general. For some, financial education might be Everest, but even the most dangerous mountains can be conquered with the right information, patience, and resilience.
-
-
Empowered Finances: A Woman's Guide to Wealth
- By Chad K. Smith on 08-02-24
By: Dlina J. Depina
-
Real Estate Rentals
- Achieve Passive Income & Financial Freedom Through Property Investing
- By: Milton Hanson
- Narrated by: Eric Priessman
- Length: 3 hrs and 10 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Looking for a way to invest in the long game without waiting to see returns? Ready to leave behind your day job and build your own thriving business? Want to take control of your financial situation and make your money work for you? If you’re interested in using real estate to scale your net worth, you’re not alone. According to Connected Investors, there are approximately 2.2 million real estate investors in the US alone. And with investors buying up record shares of the housing market, interest in real estate investments will only continue to rise.
-
-
Interesting, clear, and a lot of useful tips!
- By Emilio Aguirre on 07-28-22
By: Milton Hanson
-
Off-Grid, Grid-Tie, and Hybrid Solar Power Installation for Beginners
- A Simple Guide to Understand Energy Saving Systems, Operation and Maintenance, and How to Decide Which One Is Right for Your Home
- By: Benz Joe
- Narrated by: Joshua Jonathan Williams
- Length: 3 hrs and 3 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Untangle the jargon and design your solar power system from scratch—even if you're new to this! Thomas Edison once said he'd invest in solar energy if he could. Now, you can make it a reality. Amidst the urgency to combat pollution from fossil fuels, solar energy stands out as the greenest and most profitable solution. Imagine harnessing sunlight's abundant energy to power your life – from calculators to entire homes.
-
-
Great understanding of how solar power works
- By Amanda Boucher on 04-17-24
By: Benz Joe
-
The Beginner’s Guide to a Profitable Airbnb Business
- How to Start and Manage Short-Term Vacation Rental Investing to Make Passive Income, Achieve Financial Freedom and Retire Early
- By: Jensen Jones
- Narrated by: Alan Hickey
- Length: 3 hrs and 1 min
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
How do you get started? Just like any venture, there are certain things you need to take care of, and variables that you need to get right in order to launch yourself as a reputable Airbnb host. And if you’re planning to start on this journey, you can say goodbye to your doubts and worries, because you are in the right place.
-
-
Guide for anyone considering Airbnb hosting!
- By Anonymous on 12-16-23
By: Jensen Jones
-
Sustainable Living
- Rainwater Harvesting for Beginners: A Complete Guide How to Collect, Use and Store Rainwater for Self-Sufficient Backyard Homesteading
- By: S.J. Hammer
- Narrated by: Eric Burr
- Length: 3 hrs and 34 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
The demand for clean water is growing every year. Water bills are going through the roof, and because you can’t live without it, it seems like there’s nothing you can do. Of course, impure water is better than nothing, but you know that there must be a better way. If these are the same concerns you have, you’re in the right place! The truth is, you’ve been tricked into thinking the only way to quench your thirst is to turn on the tap or buy a bottle of water.
-
-
Collect and recycle rain water efficiently
- By Mike Lawson on 11-18-21
By: S.J. Hammer
-
Financial Freedom with Real Estate
- Start Making Money Today Because Everyone Else Is: 3 Simple Ways That Even Your Kids Can Do It: Secrets Guaranteed to Work Right Away
- By: Michael Steven
- Narrated by: John H. Fehskens
- Length: 3 hrs and 4 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
By saving and investing just seven percent of your paycheck for a down payment, you can already own real estate and start reaping the benefits. Financial Freedom with Real Estate is a straightforward guide to help you understand how wealth creation works through real estate. It provides useful tools and strategies for real estate investing, even without millions of dollars.
-
-
Informative tips!!
- By Kelley Robison on 01-27-21
By: Michael Steven
What listeners say about First-Time Landlord House Rental Prep Book
Highly rated for:
Reviews - Please select the tabs below to change the source of reviews.
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
- James R. Massoni
- 06-08-23
First-time Landlord house rental prep book
What a great book for new landlords. The author, who is an experienced landlord shares some of the mistakes that first-time landlords commonly make. He discusses the various roles of landlord, tenant, and householder, and how each of these roles has various duties and responsibilities. For example, the tenant needs to pay rent and maintain the property, whereas the householder may need to maintain the yard and garden. Usually, the tenant and householder are the same person. He then explains the importance of having a solid tenant agreement that explains the duties.
The author discusses the need for the landlord to have house insurance, along with requesting the tenant have their own personal property insurance. The author then explains the dos and don’ts, along with various strategies regarding yards, trees, bushes, windows, doors, locks, improvements, maintenance, smoke and carbon monoxide alarms, appliances, gas, oil, and electrical checks, and heaters, water heaters, furniture, plumbing, burglar alarms, pets, and deposits, plus the need to leave instructions and supplies. Then he discusses the need to provide the tenant with a year-round maintenance schedule. I found the book to be very thorough and would recommend it to anyone who is planning to become a landlord, and thus reduce the threat of tenant issues and legal actions.
Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes.
You voted on this review!
You reported this review!
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
- Zero Point Field
- 06-13-23
A Comprehensive No-Nonsense Guide
I recently had the opportunity to listen to the "First-Time Landlord House Rental Prep Book" by J. M. Sarsfield, and I found it to be expertly written and obviously by someone who knows what he is talking about. Someone who is completely new to the world of rental properties could conceivably be filled with doubts and uncertainties about what is needed to ensure a successful investment.
What I appreciated most about this book was its practical and straightforward approach. It didn't overwhelm me with unnecessary jargon or complex theories. Instead, it provided me with clear and concise information on the legal requirements for landlords in the UK. Learning about these legal obligations was eye-opening and will help me avoid potential fines that I wasn't even aware of.
Another aspect that stood out to me was the emphasis on thorough preparation and ongoing maintenance. The author stressed the importance of creating a household management document, which went beyond the basics of a tenancy agreement. I believe that this document will prove to be an invaluable tool in organizing and managing rental properties effectively.
The book also covered various critical areas that I hadn't even considered, such as ongoing maintenance costs, boundary issues, and plumbing and heating concerns.
Another important aspect the Author focuses on is meeting the criteria set by local authorities to ensure the property is fit for human habitation and much more.
For anyone thinking of becoming a landlord, I highly recommend it. It will save you from potential pitfalls “for less than the cost of a large pizza”. 😊
Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes.
You voted on this review!
You reported this review!
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
- MichSSF
- 07-09-23
Useful information
I like that this audiobook is organized per section or item. It definitely makes it easier to find the information that way. Makes a lot of sense. This book is full of useful information and is written in an easy-to-digest manner. A worthwhile listen!
Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes.
You voted on this review!
You reported this review!
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
- Christine Pratt
- 06-09-23
A Must-Have Guide for First-Time Landlords
As someone who recently embarked on the exciting journey of becoming a first-time landlord, I found this book to be an invaluable resource that provided a wealth of practical knowledge, expert advice, and actionable tips.
From cover to cover, the author's expertise and passion for the subject shine through, making it evident that they truly understand the concerns and challenges faced by individuals venturing into the world of property rental for the first time. What sets this book apart is its ability to distill complex concepts and legalities into easily digestible information, empowering readers to navigate the rental process with confidence.
I highly recommend this book for anyone setting out to rent their property or for those who already own rentals and need a refresher course!
Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes.
You voted on this review!
You reported this review!
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
- K. Karki
- 06-14-23
So much info!
I thought that this book would be more of a guide on how to be a good landlord, but it was also packed full of really concrete, detailed info on how to manage/set up absolutely every aspect of your house and rental situation to avoid problems in the future. It even included things like the best paint finishes for each area of your house. I would highly recommend this for anyone thinking of getting into the rental industry.
Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes.
You voted on this review!
You reported this review!
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
- lilfetz22
- 06-09-23
Can't wait to put these insights into practice
I recently listened to the First-Time Landlord House Rental Prep Book audiobook and was blown away by how helpful and informative it was. The narrator's voice made it easy to digest all of the critical information provided, from the legal requirements for landlords to the importance of setting the right rent.
One of the highlights of the book was the section on tenant screening. As someone who is looking into renting out my first property, I had no idea how important it was to screen potential tenants thoroughly. The book breaks down the process step-by-step and provides practical tips on how to run background checks and contact references.
Another highlight was the section on avoiding legal pitfalls. As someone who doesn't have a legal background, I found this section to be incredibly informative. The book covers everything from fair housing laws to safety regulations to lease agreements.
Overall, I highly recommend the First-Time Landlord House Rental Prep Book. It's a must-read for anyone who is interested in becoming a landlord, whether you're a seasoned real estate investor or a newbie like me. I'm confident that I'll be able to put what I've learned into practice and become a successful landlord.
Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes.
You voted on this review!
You reported this review!
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
- The W Fam
- 06-21-23
Be a great landlord
If only my former landlords had listened to this audiobook! It’s filled with everything from legal, to social, to just basic sound advice about being a good landlord. I really enjoyed it. The narrator is good too! Totally recommend!
Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes.
You voted on this review!
You reported this review!
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
- Miss N A Sanderson
- 06-13-23
Invaluable
As a new landlord I found the information in this book invaluable. It is easy to follow and contains everything you need to know. There were so many things I had not thought of before so it has been very useful. I found the bits on the legal requirements particularly useful but it also covers the importance of creating a household management document, boundary issues and meeting local authority requirements. Definitely something I will refer back to
Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes.
You voted on this review!
You reported this review!
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
- Shipmate Veteran
- 07-03-23
A Must Read for Prospective Landlords
So, you want to become a landlord. I have been there before, and the experience could have been better. I wish I had a book like this to read before deciding to become a landlord and rent out a home. I could have saved a lot of tears seeing my house destroyed and saved a lot of money. So if you own a home now or are thinking about real estate investment using rental properties, I suggest you get a pen and paper handy, a good beverage, and read or listen to this book by J. M. Sarsfield. The narration by Peter Mosler is clear, soft-spoken, and engaging. This is a well-written and entertaining audiobook. You will learn that renting out a home is a business decision. This handbook will help prepare you for the many preventable and sometimes costly events.
Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes.
You voted on this review!
You reported this review!
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
- Adam Voegtli
- 06-13-23
the guide to your basic income
I found this to be a well written guide on how to start building passive income in one of the greatest sectors of the economy to find wealth. Rental properties have proven to be a time worthy investment time and time again and with the guidance of this book you can find a way to generate revenue long term.
Something went wrong. Please try again in a few minutes.
You voted on this review!
You reported this review!