Hi, This Week in Medicine, we will be discussing

New England Journal of Medicine

Twice-Yearly Lenacapavir or Daily F/TAF for HIV Prevention in Cisgender Women

Tirzepatide for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Obesity

Standard or Extended Lymphadenectomy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer

Journal of American Medical Association

Screening for Helicobacter pylori to Prevent Gastric Cancer

Assessment of Antitachycardia Pacing in Primary Prevention Patients

The APPRAISE ATP Randomized Clinical Trial

Annals of Internal Medicine

Time-Restricted Eating in Adults With Metabolic Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

British Medical Journal

Model of integrated mental health video consultations for people with depression or anxiety in primary care

Lancet

Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance 1990–2021: a systematic analysis with forecasts to 2050

journal of Hepatology

Prospective validation of the EASL management algorithm for acute kidney injury in cirrhosis

Gastroenterology

Comparison of Vonoprazan Versus Intravenous Proton Pump Inhibitor for Prevention of High-Risk Peptic Ulcers Rebleeding After Successful Endoscopic Hemostasis: A Multicenter Randomized Noninferiority Trial

Clinical Gastroenterology

Representation of Racial Minorities in the United States Colonoscopy Surveillance Interval Guidelines

Clinical Infectious Diseases

Make Modern Microbiology Matter More in the 2023 European Society of Cardiology Guidelines for the Management of Infective Endocarditis

HIV, HIV-Specific Factors, and Myocardial Disease in Women

Arthritis and Rheumatology

Expanded CD8+CD38+ T Cell Population in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Is Linked to Increased Infection Rates: A Prospective Study

Circulation

Race and Sex Differences in the Association of Bystander CPR for Cardiac Arrest

Journals of the American College of Cardiology

Anticoagulation Alone vs Anticoagulation Plus Aspirin or DAPT Following Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion

JAMA Cardiology

Rare and Common Genetic Variation Underlying Atrial Fibrillation Risk

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Contralateral Suppression in Adrenal Venous Sampling Predicts Clinical and Biochemical Outcome in Primary Aldosteronism

Diabetes care

Long-term Neurobehavioral and Metabolic Outcomes in Offspring of Mothers With Diabetes During Pregnancy: A Large, Population-Based Cohort Study in Ontario, Canada

Neurology

Public Views on Whether the Use of Pharmaceutical Neuroenhancements Should Be Allowed

Chest

Barriers and Facilitators of Surrogates Providing Consent for Critically Ill Patients in Clinical Trials

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The American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Biological Age, Chronological Age, and Survival in Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Causal Mediation Analysis

Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology

A National Survey of Pregnancy and Parenthood among Nephrology Trainees: A Focus on Nephrology Fellowship

Kidney International reports

APOL1 High-Risk Genotype is Not Associated With New or Worsening of Proteinuria or Kidney Function Decline Following COVID-19 Vaccination